Analysis of the frequency of the rs2858060 polymorphism in the gene encoding microRNA-221 in patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18554/acbiobras.v8i2.8497

Keywords:

Polycystic Ovary Sydrome, genetic polymorphism, microRNA

Abstract

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder of multifactorial etiology, involving both environmental and genetic factors, including polymorphisms in microRNA-encoding genes. This study aimed to investigate the frequency of the rs2858060 polymorphism in the gene encoding miR-221 in patients with PCOS and compare it with controls. To this end, genomic DNA was extracted from 81 patients with PCOS and 99 women without signs of the syndrome. The polymorphism was analyzed using the Real-Time PCR Allelic Discrimination technique, and data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed no statistically significant difference in the frequency of the polymorphism (P = 0.96) between patients and controls. In conclusion, in the sample analyzed, there was no association between the rs2858060 polymorphism in the gene encoding miR-221 and PCOS.

References

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Nasser JS, Altahoo N, Almosawi S, Alhermi A, Butler AE. The Role of MicroRNA, Long Non-Coding RNA and Circular RNA in the Pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Literature Review. Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jan 11;25(2):903. doi: 10.3390/ijms25020903.

Hosseini AH, Kohan L, Aledavood A, Rostami S. Association of miR-146a rs2910164 and miR-222 rs2858060 polymorphisms with the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Iranian women: A case-control study. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Oct;56(5):652-656.

Published

2025-10-31

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How to Cite

Analysis of the frequency of the rs2858060 polymorphism in the gene encoding microRNA-221 in patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Acta Biologica Brasiliensia, [S. l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 207–210, 2025. DOI: 10.18554/acbiobras.v8i2.8497. Disponível em: https://seer.uftm.edu.br/revistaeletronica/index.php/acbioabras/article/view/8497. Acesso em: 5 dec. 2025.