El uso de auriculoterapia en la atención a la salud mental: revisión integradora

Autores/as

  • José Henrique da Silva Cunha Doutorando do Programa de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica da Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brasil.
  • Francisca Bruna Arruda Aragão Doutoranda do Programa Inter Unidades da Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brasil.
  • Larissa Barros de Souza Doutoranda do Programa Inter Unidades da Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brasil.
  • Heloísa Cristina Figueiredo Frizzo Professora Adjunta do curso de Terapia Ocupacional da Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba/MG, Brasil.
  • Regina Célia Fiorati Docente no Curso de Terapia Ocupacional da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto/SP, Brasil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18554/refacs.v10i1.5074

Palabras clave:

Terapias complementarias, Auriculoterapia, Salud mental

Resumen

Se trata de una revisión integradora realizada en los meses de agosto y septiembre de 2019, con los artículos publicados entre los años 2009 y 2019, a partir de las bases de datos: LILACS, CINAHL, PSYCINFO, PUBMED, SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENCE y EMBASE, con el objetivo de identificar y analizar las evidencias existentes sobre el uso de la auriculoterapia en el cuidado a la salud mental. Se consideraron los descriptores: auriculotherapy; ear acupuncture; auricular acupuncture and mental health; depression; y anxiety. De los 533 artículos encontrados, 34 se incluyeron y dieron lugar a seis categorías: Auriculoterapia en el cuidado de manifestaciones ansiosas; Auriculoterapia en el cuidado de manifestaciones depresivas; Auriculoterapia en el alivio del estrés; Auriculoterapia en el cuidado del uso y abuso de sustancias psicoactivas; Auriculoterapia en el cuidado de alteraciones del sueño; y Auriculoterapia en el cuidado de manifestaciones psíquicas asociadas a cuestiones orgánicas. La auriculoterapia demostró ser un recurso prometedor para las manifestaciones ansiosas y depresivas y para el alivio del estrés. Sin embargo, para los casos de insomnio y dependencia de sustancias, los resultados no fueron concluyentes, por lo que es necesario realizar más estudios sobre estos temas.

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Publicado

2021-12-19

Cómo citar

da Silva Cunha, J. H., Arruda Aragão, F. B., Barros de Souza, L., Figueiredo Frizzo, H. C., & Fiorati, R. C. (2021). El uso de auriculoterapia en la atención a la salud mental: revisión integradora. REVISTA FAMILIA, CICLOS DE VIDA Y SALUD EN EL CONTEXTO SOCIAL, 10(1), 156–170. https://doi.org/10.18554/refacs.v10i1.5074

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Revisión