ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EFFECTS OF SALBUTAMOL ON HUMAN BRONCHIAL EPITHELIAL CELLS STIMULATED BY CIGARETTE SMOKE EXTRACT

Authors

  • Gustavo Cintra Gouveia
    • Henrique Ismarsi de Sousa
      • Aline Beatriz Mahler Pereira
        • Wanessa Maria dos Santos
          • Paula Alcântara Silva
            • Paulo Roberto da Silva
              • Alexandre de Paula Rogério

                DOI:

                https://doi.org/10.18554/acbiobras.v6i1.7244

                Keywords:

                Cigarette smoke extract, bronchial epithelial cells, smoking

                Abstract

                Cigarette smoking, the major cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), induces activation of pro-inflammatory pathways in the airway epithelium. Salbutamol, a selective and short-acting ?2-adrenoceptor agonist, is used for bronchospasm relief in patients with asthma and COPD. In addition, salbutamol also presents anti-inflammatory effects. Here, we evaluated whether salbutamol (10-5-10- 7 M) can reduce on bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B cells) the inflammatory parameters induced by cigarette smoke extract (CSE; 1%). After 24h, Salbutamol reduced the IL-1? production induced by CSE in a concentration-response manner. Salbutamol (10-6 M) reduced the IL-8 production and increased the IL-10 production on CSE-stimulated cells. Also, salbutamol (10-6 M) decreased the ICAM-1 expression and the reactive oxygen species production. These anti-inflammatory effects could be associated with the down regulation of activation of NF-?B. Salbutamol may be a potential alternative treatment to airway inflammation caused by cigarette smoking such as in COPD patients.

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                Published

                2023-06-01

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                Artigos

                How to Cite

                1.
                Gouveia GC, Sousa HI de, Pereira ABM, Santos WM dos, Silva PA, Silva PR da, et al. ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EFFECTS OF SALBUTAMOL ON HUMAN BRONCHIAL EPITHELIAL CELLS STIMULATED BY CIGARETTE SMOKE EXTRACT. Acta Biol. Bras. [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 1 [cited 2026 Apr. 6];6(1):59-71. Available from: https://seer.uftm.edu.br/revistaeletronica/index.php/acbioabras/article/view/7244