Correlação entre altura do salto e composição corporal em atletas profissionais de voleibol
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17648/aces.v6n1.2362Palavras-chave:
voleibol, perfil antropométrico, altura do salto, atletas, desempenhoResumo
Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo descrever o comportamento dos parâmetros antropométricos de jogadores profissionais de voleibol ao longo do período competitivo e investigar a existência de correlação entre o perfil antropométrico e a altura do salto vertical nesses jogadores. Métodos: A composição corporal nos jogadores (n=13) foi determinada por meio da mensuração de 7 dobras cutâneas, utilizando adipômetro. A altura do salto contra movimento foi feita por meio do tapete de contato em 3 tentativas, obtendo a média entre os resultados. A coleta dos dados foi realizada em 3 momentos da temporada competitiva (C1, C2, C3). Foi utilizado a ANOVA one-way e post hoc com Tukey. Posteriormente, foi determinado o coeficiente de correlação de Pearson. O nível de significância adotado foi de p<0,05. Resultados: Não houve diferença estatística em função do tempo para todas as medidas corporais e a altura do salto (p>0.05). Foi observada correlação (C1: r=0,75; C2: r=0,76; C3: r=0,75, p<0.01) entre a massa magra (kg) e a altura do salto (cm). Também, foi detectada correlação (C1: r= 0,92; C2: r=0,92; C3: r=0,93, p<0.001) entre a massa magra (%) e a altura do salto (cm). Conclusão: A massa magra apresentou correlação com a altura do salto em jogadores de voleibol profissional. Os resultados sugerem que a massa magra deve ser monitorada ao longo da temporada competitiva, considerando sua relação com o desempenho de saltos.
Referências
Lidor R, Ziv G. Physical and Physiological Attributes of Female Volleyball Players-A Review. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2010 Jul;24(7):1963–73. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00124278-201007000-00037
Duncan MJ. Anthropometric and physiological characteristics of junior elite volleyball players * Commentary. Br J Sports Med [Internet]. 2006 May 10;40(7):649–51. Available from: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2564319&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract
Marques MC, Tillaar R Van Den, Vescovi JD, González-Badillo JJ. Changes in strength and power performance in elite senior female professional volleyball players during the in-season: a case study. J Strength Cond Res. 2008;22(4):1147–55.
Tillman MD, Hass CJ, Brunt D, Bennett GR. Jumping and Landing Techniques in Elite Women’s Volleyball. J Sports Sci Med [Internet]. 2004 Mar;3(1):30–6. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24497818
Polglaze T. The physiological requirements of the positions in state league volleyball. Sport Coach [Internet]. 1992;(March). Available from: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/266850557
Voigt H, Vetter K. The value of strength-diagnostic for the structure of jump training in volleyball. Eur J Sport Sci [Internet]. 2003 Jun;3(3):1–10. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17461390300073310
Fattahi A, Ameli M, Sadeghi H, Mahmoodi B. Relationship between anthropometric parameters with vertical jump in male elite volleyball players due to game’s position. J Hum Sport Exerc [Internet]. 2012;7(3):714–26. Available from: http://rua.ua.es/dspace/handle/10045/24526
González-Ravé JM, Arija A, Clemente-Suarez V. Seasonal Changes in Jump Performance and Body Composition in Women Volleyball Players. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2011 Jun;25(6):1492–501. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=21273911
Zapolska J, Witczak K, Manczuk A, Ostrowska L, Mańczuk A, Ostrowska L. Assessment of nutrition, supplementation and body composition parameters on the example of professional volleyball players. Rocz Państwowego Zakładu Hig [Internet]. 2014;65(3):235–42. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25247804
Gabbett T, Georgieff B. Physiological and anthropometric characteristics of Australian junior national, state, and novice volleyball players. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2007;21(3):902–8. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17685708
Rodriguez NNR, Di Marco N, Langley S, DiMarco NM. American College of Sports Medicine, American Dietetic Association, and Dietitians of Canada joint position statement: Nutrition and athletic performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(3):709–31.
Mal L. the Profile and Comparison of Body Composition of Elite Female Volleyball Players. 2010;42:90–7.
Stamm R, Veldre G, Stamm M, Thomson K, Kaarma H, Loko J, et al. Dependence of young female volleyballers’ performance on their body build, physical abilities, and psycho-physiological properties. J Sports Med Phys Fitness [Internet]. 2003 Sep;43(3):291–9. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14625509
Mielgo-Ayuso J, Calleja-González J, Clemente-Suárez VJ, Zourdos MC. Influence of anthropometric profile on physical performance in elite female volleyballers in relation to playing position. Nutr Hosp [Internet]. 2014 Oct 6;31(2):849–57. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25617573
Malliaras P, Cook JL, Kent PM. Anthropometric risk factors for patellar tendon injury among volleyball players. Br J Sports Med [Internet]. 2007;41(4):259–63; discussion 263. Available from: http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2658960&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract
Jackson AS, Pollock ML. Generalized equations for predicting body density of men. Br J Nutr [Internet]. 1978 Nov 9;40(03):497. Available from: http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0007114578000689
Sattler T, Sekulic D, Hadzic V, Uljevic O, Dervisevic E. Vertical jumping tests in volleyball: reliability, validity and playing-position specifics. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2011 Sep;1. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00124278-900000000-98721
Ugrinowitsch C, Barbanti VJ, Gonçalves A, Peres BA. Capacidade dos testes isocinéticos em predizer a “performance” no salto vertical em jogadores de voleibol. Rev Paul Educ Física. 2000;14(2):172–83.
Malá L, Malý T, Záhalka F, Bunc V. The profile and comparison of body composition of elite female volleyball players. Kinesiology [Internet]. Fakultet za Fizicku Kulturu; 2010 Jun;42(1):90–7. Available from: http://ezproxy.lib.ucf.edu/login?URL=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2010-14805-010&site=ehost-livenlucilali@yahoo.de
Zaccagni L, Onisto N, Gualdi-Russo E. Biological characteristics and ageing in former elite volleyball players. J Sci Med Sport. 2009;12(6):667–72.
Sheppard JM, Ewton ROUN. LONG-TERM TRAINING ADAPTATIONS IN ELITE MALE VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS. J Strength Cond Res. 2012;26(8):2180–4.
Marques MC, Tillaar R van den, Gabbett TJ, Reis VM, González-Badillo JJ. Physical Fitness Qualities of Professional Volleyball Players: Determination of Positional Differences. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2009 Jul;23(4):1106–11. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00124278-200907000-00008
Aouadi R, Jlid MC, Khalifa R, Hermassi S, Chelly MS, Van Den Tillaar R, et al. Association of anthropometric qualities with vertical jump performance in elite male volleyball players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness [Internet]. 2012 Feb;52(1):11–7. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22327081
Laffaye G, Choukou MA. Gender Bias in the Effect of Dropping Height on Jumping Performance in Volleyball Players. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2010 Aug;24(8):2143–8. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00124278-201008000-00024
Sattler T, Hadžić V, Dervišević E, Markovic G. Vertical jump performance of professional male and female volleyball players: effects of playing position and competition level. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2015 Jun;29(6):1486–93. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00126334-201308010-00002
Maffiuletti NA, Dugnani S, Folz M, Di Pierno E, Mauro F. Effect of combined electrostimulation and plyometric training on vertical jump height. Med Sci Sports Exerc [Internet]. 2002 Oct;34(10):1638–44. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12370566
Forthomme B. Factors Correlated With Volleyball Spike Velocity. Am J Sports Med [Internet]. 2005 Oct 1;33(10):1513–9. Available from: http://journal.ajsm.org/cgi/doi/10.1177/0363546505274935
Borràs X, Balius X, Drobnic F, Galilea P. Vertical jump assessment on volleyball: a follow-up of three seasons of a high-level volleyball team. J strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2011 Jun;25(6):1686–94. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21386730
Siri, W. E. 1961. Body composition from fluid spaces and density: Analysis of methods. Pp. 223-244 in Techniques for Measuring Body Composition, J. Brozek, editor; and A. Henschel, editor. , eds. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences.
Sheppard JM, Cronin JB, Gabbett TJ, McGuigan MR, Etxebarria N, Newton RU. Relative Importance of Strength, Power, and Anthropometric Measures to Jump Performance of Elite Volleyball Players. J Strength Cond Res [Internet]. 2008 May;22(3):758–65. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00124278-200805000-00016
Downloads
Publicado
Edição
Seção
Licença
Deverá ser encaminhado, no momento da submissão, em documentos suplementares, as declarações de transferência de direitos autorais, responsabilidade e conflito de interesse. As declarações deverão ser elaboradas em documento único, conforme modelo disponibilizado aqui, e assinada pelo autor principal do manuscrito representando cada um dos autores.
