THE ACUTE EFFECTS OF COFFE ON BLOOD PRESSURE: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18554/Abstract
ABSTRACT
An integrative literature review that aimed to find evidence of the acute effects of coffee on blood pressure, taken from three databases between 1993 and 2010. Four quantitative studies were taken with level of evidence II and with a trial design of random samples. In two of them, coffee raised blood pressure only in occasional consumers. In another one, an increase of blood pressure after coffee ingestion was seen in hypertensive individuals, both in regular consumers and those who had not drunk for some time. Another study showed the acute effects of coffee on blood pressure increase and vascular resistance increase. Based on studies with high level of evidence, the need to refrain from drinking coffee before measuring blood pressure is clear, as recommended by the Brazilian hypertension guidelines (2010).
Descriptors: Coffee. Blood pressure. Hypertension. Blood pressure determination.References
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