EL EFECTO AGUDO DEL CAFÉ EN LA PRESIÓN ARTERIAL: UNA REVISIÓN INTEGRATIVA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18554/Resumen
RESUMEN
Revisión integrativa de literatura que objetivó buscar las evidencias sobre el efecto agudo del café en los valores de presión arterial, en período de 1993 a 2010, revisándose tres bases de datos. Se obtuvieron cuatro estudios cuantitativos con nivel de evidencia II, con delineamiento experimental de muestras randomizadas. En dos de ellos, el café elevó los niveles presóricos sólo en consumidores no habituales. En uno, se evidenció aumento de los niveles presóricos luego de la ingesta del café en hipertensos, tanto en consumidores habituales como en aquellos en abstinencia de la bebida. Otro estudio demostró el efecto agudo del café sobre el aumento de los valores presóricos y aumento de la resistencia vascular. Se concluye, a partir de estudios de alto nivel de evidencia, en la necesidad de abstenerse de ingerir café antes de la medición de la presión arterial, conforme las recomendaciones de las Directivas Brasileñas de Hipertensión (2010).
DESCRIPTORES: Café; Presión Arterial; Hipertensión; Determinación de la Presión Sanguínea.Citas
Mesas AE, Leon-Muñoz LM, Rodriguez-Artalejo F, Lopez-Garcia E. The effect of coffee on blood pressure and cardiovascular disease in hypertensive individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Oct;94(4):1113-26.
Jee SH, He J, Whelton PK, Suh I, Klag MJ. The effect of chronic coffee drinking on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials. Hypertension. 1999 Feb;33(2):647-52.
Noordzij M, Uiterwaal CS, Arends LR, Kok FJ, Grobbee DE, Geleijnse JM. Blood pressure response to chronic intake of coffee and caffeine: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Hypertens. 2005 May;23(5):921-8.
Geleijnse JM. Habitual coffee consumption and blood pressure: an epidemiological perspective. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2008;4(5):963-70.
Aronow WS, Fleg JL, Pepine CJ, Artinian NT, Bakris G, Brown AS, et al. ACCF/AHA 2011 expert consensus document on hypertension in the elderly: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus documents developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Neurology, American Geriatrics Society, American Society for Preventive Cardiology, American Society of Hypertension, American Society of Nephrology, Association of Black Cardiologists, and European Society of Hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 May;57(20):2037-114.
Hipertensão SBd, Cardiologia SBd, Nefrologia SBd. III Consenso Brasileiro para Tratamento da Hipertensão Arterial. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 1999;43(4).
Cardiologia SBd, Hipertensão SBd, Nefrologia SBd. [VI Brazilian Guidelines on Hypertension]. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2010 Jul;95(1 Suppl):1-51.
Casiglia E, Bongiovì S, Paleari CD, Petucco S, Boni M, Colangeli G, et al. Haemodynamic effects of coffee and caffeine in normal volunteers: a placebo-controlled clinical study. J Intern Med. 1991 Jun;229(6):501-4.
Corti R, Binggeli C, Sudano I, Spieker L, Hänseler E, Ruschitzka F, et al. Coffee acutely increases sympathetic nerve activity and blood pressure independently of caffeine content: role of habitual versus nonhabitual drinking. Circulation. 2002 Dec;106(23):2935-40.
Yamaguchi T, Chikama A, Mori K, Watanabe T, Shioya Y, Katsuragi Y, et al. Hydroxyhydroquinone-free coffee: a double-blind, randomized controlled dose-response study of blood pressure. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2008 Jul;18(6):408-14.
Periti M, Salvaggio A, Quaglia G, Di Marzio L. Coffee consumption and blood pressure: an Italian study. Clin Sci (Lond). 1987 Apr;72(4):443-7.
MacDonald TM, Sharpe K, Fowler G, Lyons D, Freestone S, Lovell HG, et al. Caffeine restriction: effect on mild hypertension. BMJ. 1991 Nov;303(6812):1235-8.
Zhang Z, Hu G, Caballero B, Appel L, Chen L. Habitual coffee consumption and risk of hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jun;93(6):1212-9.
Rakic V, Burke V, Beilin LJ. Effects of coffee on ambulatory blood pressure in older men and women: A randomized controlled trial. Hypertension. 1999 Mar;33(3):869-73.
Benefield LE. Implementing evidence-based practice in home care. Home Healthc Nurse. 2003 Dec;21(12):804-9; quiz 10-1.
Ursi ES. Prevenção de lesões de pele no perioperatório: revisão integrativa da literatura. Ribeirão Preto: Universidade de São Paulo; 2005.
Fineout-Overholt E, Melnyk BM, Schultz A. Transforming health care from the inside out: advancing evidence-based practice in the 21st century. J Prof Nurs. 2005 2005 Nov-Dec;21(6):335-44.
Mahmud A, Feely J. Acute effect of caffeine on arterial stiffness and aortic pressure waveform. Hypertension. 2001 Aug;38(2):227-31.
Sudano I, Spieker L, Binggeli C, Ruschitzka F, Lüscher TF, Noll G, et al. Coffee blunts mental stress-induced blood pressure increase in habitual but not in nonhabitual coffee drinkers. Hypertension. 2005 Sep;46(3):521-6.
Umemura T, Ueda K, Nishioka K, Hidaka T, Takemoto H, Nakamura S, et al. Effects of acute administration of caffeine on vascular function. Am J Cardiol. 2006 Dec;98(11):1538-41.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"><img alt="Licença Creative Commons" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />Este obra está licenciado com uma Licença <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional</a>.
